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WIC - Income Requirement

To meet the eligibility requirements for the WIC Program, applicants must have income at or below an income level or standard set by the State agency or be determined automatically income-eligible based on participation in certain programs.

Income Standard

To be eligible for WIC on the basis of income, applicants' gross income (i.e., before taxes are withheld) must fall at or below 185 percent of the U.S. Poverty Income Guidelines. The WIC current guidelines and guidelines for previous years are shown in the tables below.

While most States use the maximum guidelines, States may set lower income limit standards (as low as 100 percent of the Poverty Guidelines). A person or certain family members who participate in other benefits programs such as the Food Stamp Program, Medicaid, or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) automatically meet the income eligibility requirement.

These Federal income guidelines are adjusted annually, and WIC State agencies must implement the new guidelines by July 1 of each year. However, WIC State agencies may implement the revised income guidelines earlier, at the same time States implement revised income eligibility guidelines for the Medicaid Program.

Automatic Income Eligibility

Certain applicants can be determined income-eligible for WIC based on their participation in certain programs. These include individuals:

·          eligible to receive Food Stamps, Medicaid, for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF, formerly known as AFDC, Aid to Families with Dependent Children),

·          in which certain family members are eligible to receive Medicaid or TANF, or

·          at State agency option, individuals that are eligible to participate in certain other State-administered programs.

Current Income Guidelines

In the tables below, note that there are separate guidelines for Alaska and Hawaii. In all cases, a pregnant woman counts as two when determining household size.

Effective from July 1, 2011 to June 30, 2012

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2011 to June 30, 2012)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

20,147

1,679

840

775

388

2

27,214

2,268

1,134

1,047

524

3

34,281

2,857

1,429

1,319

660

4

41,348

3,446

1,723

1,591

796

5

48,415

4,035

2,018

1,863

932

6

55,482

4,624

2,312

2,134

1,067

7

62,549

5,213

2,607

2,406

1,203

8

69,616

5,802

2,901

2,678

1,339

Each add'l member, add

+7,067

+589

+295

+272

+136

Alaska

1

25,160

2,097

1,049

968

484

2

34,003

2,834

1,417

1,308

654

3

42,846

3,571

1,786

1,648

824

4

51,689

4,308

2,154

1,989

995

5

60,532

5,045

2,523

2,329

1,165

6

69,375

5,782

2,891

2,669

1,335

7

78,218

6,519

3,260

3,009

1,505

8

87,061

7,256

3,628

3,349

1,675

Each add'l member, add

+8,843

+737

+369

+341

+171

Hawaii

1

23,199

1,934

967

893

447

2

31,321

2,611

1,306

1,205

603

3

39,442

3,287

1,644

1,517

759

4

47,564

3,964

1,982

1,830

915

5

55,685

4,641

2,321

2,142

1,071

6

63,807

5,318

2,659

2,455

1,228

7

71,928

5,994

2,997

2,767

1,384

8

80,050

6,671

3,336

3,079

1,540

Each add'l member, add

+8,122

+677

+339

+313

+157

 

Guidelines for Previous Years

In the tables below, note that there are separate guidelines for Alaska and Hawaii. In all cases, a pregnant woman counts as two when determining household size.

 

Effective from July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2011

 

NOTE: Delayed publication of 2010 Federal Poverty Guidelines.
WIC Policy Memorandum 2010-9, dated August 3, 2010 noted that the updated 2010 Poverty Guidelines issued August 3, 2010, by the Department of Health and Human Services were the same as the 2009 poverty guideline figures and did not represent a change in Income Eligibility Guidelines (IEGs) for the WIC Program. Therefore, in making income eligibility determinations for WIC applicants, State and local agencies continued to utilize the 2009-2010 IEGs, which remained in place through June 30, 2011.

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2011)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

20,036

1,670

835

771

386

2

26,955

2,247

1,124

1,037

519

3

33,874

2,823

1,412

1,303

652

4

40,793

3,400

1,700

1,569

785

5

47,712

3,976

1,988

1,836

918

6

54,631

4,553

2,277

2,102

1,051

7

61,550

5,130

2,565

2,368

1,184

8

68,469

5,706

2,853

2,634

1,317

Each add'l member, add

+6,919

+577

+289

+267

+134

Alaska

1

25,031

2,086

1,043

963

482

2

33,689

2,808

1,404

1,296

648

3

42,347

3,529

1,765

1,629

815

4

51,005

4,251

2,126

1,962

981

5

59,663

4,972

2,486

2,295

1,148

6

68,321

5,694

2,847

2,628

1,314

7

76,979

6,415

3,208

2,961

1,481

8

85,637

7,137

3,569

3,294

1,647

Each add'l member, add

+8,658

+722

+361

+333

+167

Hawaii

1

23,051

1,921

961

887

444

2

31,006

2,584

1,292

1,193

597

3

38,961

3,247

1,6241

1,499

750

4

46,916

3,910

1,955

1,805

903

5

54,871

4,573

2,287

2,111

1,056

6

62,826

5,236

2,618

2,417

1,209

7

70,781

5,899

2,950

2,723

1,362

8

78,736

6,562

3,281

3,029

1,515

Each add'l member, add

+7,955

+663

+332

+306

+153

 

Effective from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

19,240

1,604

802

740

370

2

25,900

2,159

1,080

997

499

3

32,560

2,714

1,357

1,253

627

4

39,220

3,269

1,635

1,509

755

5

45,880

3,824

1,912

1,765

883

6

52,540

4,379

2,190

2,021

1,011

7

59,200

4,934

2,467

2,277

1,139

8

65,860

5,489

2,745

2,534

1,267

Each add'l member, add

+6,660

+555

+278

+257

+129

Alaska

1

24,050

2,005

1,003

925

463

2

32,375

2,698

1,349

1,246

623

3

40,700

3,392

1,696

1,566

783

4

49,025

4,086

2,043

1,886

943

5

57,350

4,780

2,390

2,206

1,103

6

65,675

5,473

2,737

2,526

1,263

7

74,000

6,167

3,084

2,847

1,424

8

82,325

6,861

3,431

3,167

1,584

Each add'l member, add

+8,325

+694

+347

+321

+161

Hawaii

1

22,126

1,844

922

851

426

2

29,785

2,483

1,242

1,146

573

3

37,444

3,121

1,561

1,441

721

4

45,103

3,759

1,880

1,735

868

5

52,762

4,397

2,199

2,030

1,015

6

60,421

5,036

2,518

2,324

1,162

7

68,080

5,674

2,837

2,619

1,310

8

75,739

6,312

3,156

2,914

1,457

Each add'l member, add

+7,659

+639

+320

+295

+148

 

Effective from July 1, 2007 to June 30, 2008

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2007 to June 30, 2008)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

18,889

1,575

788

727

364

2

25,327

2,111

1,056

975

488

3

31,765

2,648

1,324

1,222

611

4

38,203

3,184

1,592

1,470

735

5

44,641

3,721

1,861

1,717

889

6

51,079

4,257

2,129

1,965

983

7

57,517

4,794

2,397

2,213

1,107

8

63,955

5,330

2,665

2,460

1,230

Each add'l member, add

+6,438

+537

+269

+248

+124

Alaska

1

23,625

1,969

985

909

455

2

31,672

2,640

1,320

1,219

610

3

39,720

3,310

1,655

1,528

764

4

47,767

3,981

1,991

1,838

919

5

55,815

4,652

2,326

2,147

1,074

6

63,862

5,322

2,661

2,457

1,229

7

71,910

5,993

2,997

2,766

1,383

8

79,957

6,664

3,332

3,076

1,538

Each add'l member, add

+8,048

+671

+336

+310

+155

Hawaii

1

21,738

1,812

906

837

419

2

29,138

2,429

1,215

1,121

561

3

36,538

3,045

1,523

1,406

703

4

43,938

3,662

1,831

1,690

845

5

51,338

4,279

2,140

1,975

988

6

58,738

4,895

2,448

2,260

1,130

7

66,138

5,512

2,756

2,544

1,272

8

73,538

6,129

3,065

2,829

1,415

Each add'l member, add

+7,400

+617

+309

+285

+143

 

Effective from July 1, 2006 to June 30, 2007

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2006 to June 30, 2007)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

18,130

1,511

756

698

349

2

24,420

2,035

1,018

940

470

3

30,710

2,560

1,280

1,182

591

4

37,000

3,084

1,525

1,424

712

5

43,290

3,608

1,804

1,665

833

6

49,580

4,132

2,066

1,907

954

7

55,870

4,656

2,328

2,149

1,075

8

62,160

5,180

2,590

2,391

1,196

Each add'l member, add

+6,290

+525

+263

+242

+121

Alaska

1

22,663

1,889

945

875

436

2

30,525

2,544

1,272

1,175

588

3

38,388

3,199

1,600

1,477

739

4

46,250

3,855

1,928

1,779

890

5

54,113

4,510

2,255

2,082

1,041

6

61,975

5,165

2,583

2,384

1,192

7

69,838

5,820

2,910

2,687

1,344

8

77,700

6,475

3,238

2,989

1,495

Each add'l member, add

+7,863

+656

+328

+303

+152

Hawaii

1

20,850

1,738

869

802

401

2

28,083

2,341

1,171

1,081

541

3

35,317

2,944

1,472

1,359

680

4

42,550

3,546

1,773

1,637

819

5

49,784

4,149

2,075

1,915

958

6

57,017

4,752

2,376

2,193

1,097

7

64,251

5,355

2,678

2,472

1,236

8

71,484

5,957

2,979

2,750

1,375

Each add'l member, add

+7,234

+603

+302

+279

+140

 

Effective from July 1, 2005 to June 30, 2006

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2005 to June 30, 2006)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

17,705

1,476

738

681

341

2

23,736

1,978

989

913

457

3

29,767

2,481

1,241

1,145

573

4

35,798

2,984

1,492

1,377

689

5

41,829

3,486

1,743

1,609

805

6

47,860

3,989

1,995

1,841

924

7

53,891

4,491

2,246

2,073

1,037

8

59,922

4,994

2,497

2,305

1,153

Each add'l member, add

+6,031

+503

+252

+232

+116

Alaska

1

22,108

1,843

922

851

426

2

29,656

2,472

1,236

1,141

571

3

37,204

3,101

1,551

1,431

716

4

44,752

3,730

1,865

1,722

861

5

52,300

4,359

2,180

2,012

1,006

6

59,848

4,988

2,494

2,302

1,151

7

67,396

5,617

2,809

2,593

1,297

8

74,944

6,246

3,123

2,883

1,442

Each add'l member, add

+7,548

+629

+315

+291

+146

Hawaii

1

20,369

1,698

849

784

392

2

27,306

2,276

1,138

1,051

526

3

34,244

2,854

1,427

1,318

659

4

41,181

3,432

1,716

1,584

792

5

48,119

4,010

2,005

1,851

926

6

55,056

4,588

2,294

2,118

1,059

7

61,994

5,167

2,584

2,385

1,193

8

68,931

5,745

2,873

2,652

1,326

Each add'l member, add

+6,938

+579

+290

+267

+134

 

Effective from July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

17,224

1,436

718

663

332

2

23,107

1,926

963

889

445

3

28,990

2,416

1,208

1,115

558

4

34,873

2,907

1,454

1,342

671

5

40,756

3,397

1,699

1,588

784

6

46,639

3,887

1,944

1,794

897

7

52,522

4,377

2,189

2,021

1,011

8

58,405

4,868

2,434

2,247

1,124

Each add'l member, add

+5,883

+491

+246

+227

+114

Alaska

1

21,516

1,793

897

828

414

2

28,879

2,407

1,204

1,111

556

3

36,242

3,021

1,511

1,394

697

4

43,605

3,634

1,817

1,678

839

5

50,968

4,248

2,124

1,961

981

6

58,331

4,861

2,431

2,244

1,122

7

65,694

5,475

2,738

2,527

1,264

8

73,057

6,089

3,045

2,810

1,405

Each add'l member, add

+7,363

+614

+307

+284

+142

Hawaii

1

19,795

1,650

825

762

381

2

26,566

2,214

1,107

1,022

511

3

33,337

2,779

1,390

1,283

642

4

40,108

3,343

1,672

1,543

772

5

46,879

3,907

1,954

1,804

902

6

53,650

4,471

2,236

2,064

1,032

7

60,421

5,036

2,518

2,324

1,162

8

67,192

5,600

2,800

2,585

1,293

Each add'l member, add

+6,771

+565

+283

+261

+131

 

Effective from July 1, 2003 to June 30, 2004

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2003 to June 30, 2004)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

16,613

1,385

693

639

320

2

22,422

1,869

935

863

432

3

28,231

2,353

1,177

1,086

543

4

34,040

2,837

1,419

1,310

655

5

39,849

3,321

1,661

1,533

767

6

45,658

3,805

1,903

1,757

879

7

51,467

4,289

2,145

1,980

990

8

57,276

4,773

2,387

2,203

1,102

Each add'l member, add

+5,809

+485

+243

+224

+112

Alaska

1

20,739

1,729

865

798

399

2

28,009

2,335

1,168

1,078

539

3

35,280

2,940

1,470

1,357

679

4

42,550

3,546

1,773

1,637

819

5

49,821

4,152

2,076

1,917

959

6

57,091

4,758

2,379

2,196

1,098

7

64,362

5,364

2,682

2,476

1,238

8

71,632

5,970

2,985

2,756

1,378

Each add'l member, add

+7,271

+606

+303

+280

+140

Hawaii

1

19,111

1,593

797

736

368

2

25,789

2,150

1,075

992

496

3

32,468

2,706

1,353

1,249

625

4

39,146

3,263

1,632

1,506

753

5

45,825

3,819

1,910

1,763

882

6

52,503

4,376

2,188

2,020

1,010

7

59,182

4,932

2,466

2,277

1,139

8

65,860

5,489

2,745

2,534

1,267

Each add'l member, add

+6,679

+557

+279

+257

+129

 

Effective from July 1, 2002 to June 30, 2003

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2002 to June 30, 2003)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

16,391

1,366

683

631

316

2

22,089

1,841

921

850

425

3

27,787

2,316

1,158

1,069

535

4

33,485

2,791

1,396

1,288

644

5

39,183

3,266

1,633

1,508

754

6

44,881

3,741

1,871

1,727

864

7

50,579

4,215

2,108

1,946

973

8

56,277

4,690

2,345

2,165

1,083

Each add'l member, add

+5,698

+475

+238

+220

110

Alaska

1

20,498

1,709

855

789

395

2

27,621

2,302

1,151

1,063

532

3

34,743

2,896

1,448

1,337

669

4

41,866

3,489

1,745

1,611

806

5

48,988

4,083

2,042

1,885

943

6

56,111

4,676

2,338

2,159

1,080

7

63,233

5,270

2,635

2,433

1,217

8

70,356

5,863

2,932

2,706

1,353

Each add'l member, add

+7,123

+594

+297

+274

+137

Hawaii

1

18,870

1,573

787

726

363

2

25,419

2,119

1,060

978

489

3

31,968

2,664

1,332

1,230

615

4

38,517

3,210

1,605

1,482

741

5

45,066

2,756

1,878

1,734

867

6

51,615

4,302

2,151

1,986

993

7

58,164

4,847

2,424

2,238

1,119

8

64,713

5,393

2,697

2,489

1,245

Each add'l member, add

+6,549

+546

+273

+252

+126

 

Effective from July 1, 2001 to June 30, 2002

 

WIC Income Eligibility Guidelines
(Effective from July 1, 2001 to June 30, 2002)

48 Contiguous States, D.C., Guam and Territories

Household
Size

Annually

Monthly

Twice-
Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Weekly

1

15,892

1,325

663

612

306

2

21,479

1,790

895

827

414

3

27,066

2,256

1,128

1,041

521

4

32,653

2,722

1,361

1,256

628

5

38,240

3,187

1,594

1,471

736

6

43,827

3,653

1,827

1,686

843

7

49,414

4,118

2,059

1,901

951

8

55,001

4,584

2,292

2,116

1,058

Each add'l member, add

5,587

466

233

215

108

Alaska

1

19,851

1,655

828

764

382

2

26,844

2,237

1,119

1,033

517

3

33,837

2,820

1,410

1,302

651

4

40,830

3,403

1,702

1,571

786

5

47,823

3,986

1,993

1,840

920

6

54,816

4,568

2,284

2,109

1,055

7

61,809

5,151

2,576

2,378

1,189

8

68,802

5,734

2,867

2,647

1,324

Each add'l member, add

6,993

583

292

269

135

Hawaii

1

18,297

1,525

763

704

352

2

24,716

2,060

1,030

951

476

3

31,136

2,595

1,298

1,198

599

4

37,555

3,130

1,565

1,445

723

5

43,975

3,665

1,833

1,692

846

6

50,394

4,200

2,100

1,939

970

7

56,814

4,735

2,368

2,186

1,093

8

63,233

5,270

2,635

2,433

1,217

Each add'l member, add

6,420

535

268

247

124

 

See also

WIC - Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children - Overview

WIC - Eligibility Requirements

WIC - Categorical Requirement

WIC - Residential Requirement

WIC - Nutrition Risk Requirement

WIC - Participant Benefits

WIC - Contact Information

Source

Information for this topic was drawn from:
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/policyandguidance/wicpolicymemos/2010-9-UpdateonPublicationofPovertyGuidelinesandIncomeEligGuidelines.pdf
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines09-10.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines08-09.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines07-08.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines06-07.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines05-06.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines04-05.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines03-04.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines02-03.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/incomeguidelines01-02.htm
http://www.fns.usda.gov/wic/howtoapply/eligibilityrequirements.htm


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